What is amphetamine sulfate
There is evidence that amphetamine use to treat ADHD could slow growth in children. Minor effects on the cardiovascular system, including a rise in heart rate and blood pressure , may have long-term effects. Amphetamine is used as a recreational drug. People take it to boost libido, increase wakefulness, improve cognitive control, enhance sociability, and induce euphoria.
When amphetamines are used at higher doses and through routes that are not prescribed by a doctor, they can have severe adverse effects. Dopamine levels in the brain can rise quickly, and to a great extent. People who crush and inject a tablet may have blockages in their small blood vessels, as some of the components do not break down.
Other street drugs that are based on the structure of amphetamine include methamphetamine, cathinone, ephedrine, MDMA ecstasy , and 2,5-Dimethoxymethylamphetamine DOM. These drugs can have a wide variety of overlapping effects that broadly fit into three categories:.
These drugs are made illegally, and there is no control over their contents. For this reason, a person can easily consume something they do not expect to consume.
This can be hazardous, and, in some cases, fatal. Contraindications for amphetamines include :. Children and teenagers who have a heart problem may be at risk of sudden death if they use amphetamines. Anyone who is taking supplements should make sure their doctor knows about this, if they may be prescribed amphetamines.
The herbal supplement, St. New research finds that using focus boosting drugs without a prescription has few benefits and may affect memory and sleep quality in the long run. Methamphetamine is a highly addictive and illegal drug that is known for its euphoric effects.
It is the second highest illicit drug used worldwide…. Mephedrone is a synthetic stimulant, a psychoactive drug that temporarily enhances mental and physical function. It is an illegal substance. Crystal meth, known colloquially as ice, tina, or glass, is a colorless form of d-methamphetamine, a powerful, highly addictive stimulant.
The drug is…. Uses and risks of amphetamine. Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. Medical uses Risks As a narcotic Contraindications Amphetamine is a powerful stimulator of the central nervous system.
Medical uses. Share on Pinterest Amphetamines come in different forms. They are used to treat ADHD and as a recreational drug. As a narcotic. Adolescent depression: Could school screening help? Related Coverage. Focus boosting drugs not worth the risks, studies warn New research finds that using focus boosting drugs without a prescription has few benefits and may affect memory and sleep quality in the long run.
Methamphetamine: What you should know. Medically reviewed by Lindsay Slowiczek, PharmD. What is mephedrone and what does it do? Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, PharmD. You should not use amphetamine if you are allergic to any stimulant medicine, or if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days, such as isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, or tranylcypromine. Tell your doctor if you also take opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting.
An interaction with amphetamine could cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. Stimulants have caused stroke, heart attack, and sudden death in certain people. Tell your doctor if you have:. Taking this medicine during pregnancy can cause premature birth, low birth weight, or withdrawal symptoms in the newborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets.
Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed. Amphetamine may be habit-forming. Misuse can cause addiction, overdose, or death. Keep the medicine where others cannot get to it. Selling or giving away this medicine is against the law. Shake the oral suspension liquid. Measure a dose with the supplied syringe or a dose-measuring device not a kitchen spoon.
Your dose needs may change if you switch to a different brand, strength, or form of this medicine. Avoid medication errors by using only the medicine your doctor prescribes. Your doctor will need to check your progress on a regular basis. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using this medicine.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not keep leftover amphetamine. Ask your pharmacist where to locate a drug take-back disposal program.
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, but not late in the day. Skip the missed dose if it is almost evening. Do not take two doses at one time. Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at An overdose of amphetamine could be fatal.
Overdose symptoms may include restlessness, tremor, muscle twitches, rapid breathing, hostility, violence, panic, muscle pain or weakness, stomach cramps, vomiting, or diarrhea.
These symptoms may be followed by depression and tiredness. Overdose may also cause seizure or coma. Avoid drinking fruit juices or taking vitamin C at the same time you take amphetamine. These can make you absorb less amphetamine. Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you.
Your reactions could be impaired. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Seek medical attention right away if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as: agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Many drugs can affect amphetamine. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.
Not all possible interactions are listed here. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use. Learn More About Us. Amphetamine Sulfate Amphetamine Sulfate.
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