What types of metal are there

Ferrous metal Black metal Alloys based on iron, manganese and chromium are usually referred to as ferrous metals. Non-ferrous metal Alloys based on the remaining alloys are referred to as non-ferrous metals. Table of Contents. Keep In Touch If you have any questions, pls feel free to get in touch with us or leave your comment below.

Ask an expert. More From MachineMfg. About The Author. Shane As the founder of the MachineMfg, Shane has been working in the mechanical engineering industry for more than 5 years. He loves writing and focuses on sharing technical information, guidance, detailed solutions and thoughts related to metals and metalworking.

Through his articles, users can always easily get related problems solved and find what they want. This means that brass tools are great for areas that might be around flammable gases, liquids or powders. Bronze can be an alloy with other elements, too. For example, aluminum, nickel, zinc and manganese are common alloying elements.

Each of these can very noticeably change the metal. Bronze has massive historical significance like in the Bronze Age and is easy to pick out. One common place to see it is in massive church bells. It also sounds better. On its own, it has a pretty low melting point which makes it very easy to cast. The material flows easily when melted and the resulting pieces are relatively strong. This will help to prevent rusting. Fun fact: About 12 million tons of zinc is produced annually, and half of that is used for galvanizing.

This is a really amazing modern metal. It was first discovered in , first created in its pure form in , and first made outside of a laboratory in This is why this metal is so expensive. Fun fact: The reason that titanium resists corrosion is because it instantly reacts with oxygen, creating a really thin, hard barrier that protects the metal. If you scrape off the barrier, a new one instantly forms. Tungsten has the highest melting point and the highest tensile strength of any of the pure metals.

This makes it extremely useful. About half of all tungsten is used to make tungsten carbide. It can easily cut titanium and high-temperature superalloys. Tungsten is also a popular alloying element. Nickel is also a common metal to use for plating and alloying. It can be used to coat lab and chemistry equipment, as well as anything that needs to have a really smooth, polished surface.

Fun fact: Nickel gets its name from medieval-era German folklore. This is a metal that has been used for a long time to make blue pigment in paints and dyes. Tin is really soft and malleable. This is a twanging sound of the crystal structure reorganizing itself called twinning. In the s it was discovered that lead is actually pretty toxic stuff.

That said, it still does have modern uses. The copper-lead mix is often used to improve the performance of bearings. Technically speaking, silicon is a metalloid.

Examples of other metals include:. The types of metals on the Periodic Table can be further broken down by other properties, but these are the basic types of metals. Continue exploring the Periodic Table by checking out element examples from all the types of elements. All rights reserved. Periodic Table of Metals. What Is a Metal?

Alkali Metals The alkali metals can be found in the first column on the left side of the Periodic Table. The six alkali metals are: lithium sodium potassium rubidium caesium francium. Alkaline Earth Metals The alkaline earth metals are found in column 2 on the left side of the Periodic Table.

The six alkaline earth metals are: beryllium magnesium calcium strontium barium radium. Transition Metals The transition metals are found in the center of the main body of the Periodic Table.

There are 38 transition metals including: cobalt copper gold iron mercury platinum silver titanium tungsten zinc. Rare Earth Metals The rare earth metals are typically found in their own table below the main Periodic Table.